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1.
Quantitative Finance and Economics ; 7(1):50-73, 2023.
Article in English | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-2309830

ABSTRACT

Investors and other financial actors are attracted by the role of socially responsible (SR) mutual funds in the transition to a low-carbon economy. In response to the demand for more information, Morningstar reported the level of carbon risk of funds by using the following indicators: Carbon Risk, Carbon Management, Carbon Operations risk and Carbon Exposure. Dealing with a sample of 3370 equity SR mutual funds worldwide from 2017 to 2021, this study analyzes the relationships between these indicators and the expense ratio and performance of the funds. In general, the results point to funds with lower carbon scores that have lower fees and perform better than those with higher scores. Considering the effects of the COVID-19 crisis, this evidence holds true for most of the sample period analyzed. With a spatial analysis, although the evidence generally holds, regional differences are found. Thus, funds that invest in the USA and Canada are on average cheaper and show lower carbon scores, while funds that are oriented to other areas, such as emerging markets, are more expensive and show higher scores. In summary, there is good news for the utility function of the investor and the planet: Green investing is cheaper and better.

2.
Allergy: European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology ; 78(Supplement 111):311, 2023.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2296998

ABSTRACT

Background: The unprecedented prevalence of olfactory disfunction (OD) by SARS-CoV- 2 has revealed the lack of specialized units dealing with sense of smell. The main objective of the study is to know the number of newly created olfactory units (OU) since the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to evaluate the diagnosis, management and treatment of patients with OD. Method(s): Prospective cross-sectional study. Carried out by means of a survey with 20 items: having or not having an OU, demographic data, smell test, evolution and management of OD, data on treatments. The variables of the survey were approved by the rhinology commission of the Spanish society of ENT. The digital survey was distributed to all members of Spanish ENT and Allergy Societies. Result(s): A total of 16 responses were missing data, and further 12 responses were duplicated. Finally, 136 surveys were included. From them 82.4% answers were from otolaryngologists and 17.7% from allergists. The cohort of allergists and otolaryngologists was compared to ensure comparability of both samples. There were significant differences in the instrumental assessment of the olfaction, VAS and smell test (p = 0.016) was more common in otolaryngologists. Also, the prescription of olfactory rehabilitation (OR) (p < 0.001) was more common in otolaryngologists. The 40.5% (+/- 7.6) of all the existent OU were created after COVID-19 pandemics. The 33.9% (+/- 4.5) of the respondent have an OU now, while 22.3% (+/- 3.9) already had it before COVID-19 pandemics. It means that 17% of hospitals who did not have an OU before COVID-19, now they have it, while 82.8% are still lacking it. OR was prescribed for 1-3 months by 38%;3-6 months by 48.1% and > 6 months by 13.9%. Those with an OU prescribe OR during more time (p = 0.002) being the most frequent answer 3-6 months (69.4%) when they have OU while 1-3 months (52.4%) for those who do not have it. Conclusion(s): This study revealed that COVID-19 pandemic has stimulated the creation of OU and has demonstrated the utility of OU to deal with patients with OD, as their daily practice is more adapted to up-to- date clinical evidence between allergist and otolaryngologists.

3.
Administrative Sciences ; 13(3), 2023.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-2285229

ABSTRACT

Work overload and the alteration in family dynamics caused by the COVID-19 pandemic crisis may be increasing family–work conflict, leading to the consequent decrease in meaningful work. Using the structural equation modeling of covariance, this research determines the impact of the pandemic disruption on meaningful work as mediated through family–work conflict. The sample comes from 534 men and 257 women that are full-time employees of seven public manufacturing companies in Bolivia;they were surveyed by filling out a self-report questionnaire at the companies' locations. Although no significant direct effects were found between COVID-19 disruption and meaningful work (standardized beta = 0.038, Z = 0.756, p = 0.450), there is an indirect effect when the relationship is measured through the family–work life conflict variable (standardized beta = −0.138, Z = −6.119, p < 0.001). Implications for business management are discussed. © 2023 by the authors.

4.
Actas urologicas espanolas ; 44(7):450-457, 2020.
Article in Spanish | EuropePMC | ID: covidwho-2262820

ABSTRACT

La pandemia COVID-19 causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2 ha ocasionado decenas de miles de muertos en España y logrado colapsar los hospitales de la red sanitaria en la Comunidad de Madrid, debido en gran parte a su particular tendencia a causar neumonías graves con necesidad de soporte ventilatorio. Este hecho ha ocasionado el colapso de nuestro centro, llegando a tener una ocupación del 130% de sus camas por enfermos COVID-19, y causando por tanto el cese absoluto de actividad del servicio de urología, la práctica desaparición de la docencia de los residentes y la incorporación de buena parte de la plantilla de urología al grupo de personal médico que atiende a estos pacientes. Para la recuperación de esta elevada cantidad de actividad suspendida será necesaria una priorización de la patología en base a criterios puramente clínicos, para la cual se proponen tablas que recogen la relevancia de cada patología dentro de cada área de la urología. Herramientas brindadas por la tecnología como la formación online o los simuladores quirúrgicos podrán ser útiles para la necesaria restitución de la formación de residentes.

6.
VISUAL Review International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura ; 9, 2022.
Article in Spanish | Scopus | ID: covidwho-2146555

ABSTRACT

In Mexican public higher education, the academic continuity within the COVID-19 pandemic has not been smooth. Tension among managers and professors reveal that managerial practices may generate teacher discomfort, although without any clarity in relation to the characteristics of management that provokes it. Through the case study method, the results show that the practice of non collaborative governance and faults in organizational communication represent characteristics of management practices with the capacity to generate resistance in the teaching staff, diminishing the teaching quality in emergency and emergent context. © GKA Ediciones, authors.

7.
Chest ; 162(4):A939-A940, 2022.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-2060734

ABSTRACT

SESSION TITLE: Not the Normal Host: Infections Still Matter SESSION TYPE: Rapid Fire Original Inv PRESENTED ON: 10/17/2022 12:15 pm - 1:15 pm PURPOSE: Utilization of ECMO support for refractory cardiogenic, and respiratory failure has increased exponentially over the last 20 years. The advent of miniaturized and portable machines has led to a shift of cannulation strategies in the operating room/cath lab to the bedside. Transitioning to bedside cannulation has been previously reported as safe, with minimal risk for mortality or catheter site infections. However, bedside cannulations in the critically ill crashing patient raises concern for sterility. The aim of this study was to assess the risk of ECMO cannula site infections in bedside vs operating room/catheterization suite. METHODS: It is a retrospective single institution case series review of 52 adult and pediatric patients who were required either Veno-Venous (VV) or Veno-Arterial (VA) ECMO. Data gathering was used to quantify the rate of catheter site infections after initiation of extracorporeal support. Catheter site infections were defined as localized erythema, fluctuance, or purulence from the cannula site within 7 days of of ECMO cannula placement. RESULTS: A total of 42 (81%) pts had bedside cannulation, and the other 10 (19%), were done in IR suite/cath lab. The total number of catheter site infections was 1 (2.4%) in the bedside cannulation group. There were no infections in the non-bedside cannulation groups. 13 (30%) of the bedside cannulations, and 3 (30%) of the non-bedside cannulation group were on antibiotics during or prior to cannula insertion. CONCLUSIONS: Current literature suggests that the prevalence of infections on ECMO is 10-12%,. Traditionally, this has predisposed most cannulations to be performed in the surgical setting rather than at bedside. During the recent COVID pandemic, the frequency of bedside cannulation for ECMO had increased and was not associated with significant morbidity, and mortality. The risk of infection from the catheter site had also been determined to be minimal to none. From the data gathered above, it can be safely assumed that the risk of catheter site infection with bedside cannulation is minimal. However, the major contributing factor to decreased infection risk appears to be meticulous cannula site nursing care. The current ECMO nursing protocol utilized at our hospital required twice daily dressing changes with stringent chlorhexidine cleanses prior to redressing. The only case of catheter site infection we experienced was when this protocol was deviated. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Utilizations of bedside ECMO cannulation techniques carries minimal risk for catheter site infections. It is important to state that nursing driven protocols for cannula site dressing changes, has one of the biggest implications on the risk of catheter site infections. Therefore, with the employment of appropriate nursing protocols, the concern for catheter site infections should not preclude the decision to proceed with bedside cannulation. DISCLOSURES: No relevant relationships by Ajit Alexander No relevant relationships by Melodie Blackmon Scientific Medical Advisor relationship with ALung Technologies, Inc. Please note: $5001 - $20000 by Steven Conrad, value=Consulting fee No relevant relationships by ANIBAL DOMINGUEZ no disclosure on file for Jonathan Eaton;No relevant relationships by Laurie Grier No relevant relationships by Rajkamal Hansra No relevant relationships by Prathik Krishnan No relevant relationships by Nathaniel LSUHSC-Shreveport No relevant relationships by Alex Manuel No relevant relationships by Jonathan Packer No relevant relationships by arunima sharma no disclosure on file for Chris Trosclair;No relevant relationships by Gregory Vo No relevant relationships by Robert Walter

8.
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol ; 32(4): 291-298, 2022 Jul 22.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1964860

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Most smell tests are difficult to implement in daily clinical practice owing to their long duration. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate a short, easy-to-perform, and reusable smell test to be implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: The study population comprised 120 healthy adults and 195 patients with self-reported olfactory dysfunction (OD). The 8-Odorant Barcelona Olfactory Test (BOT-8) was used for detection, memory/recognition, and forced-choice identification. In addition, a rose threshold test was performed, and a visual analog scale was applied. The Smell Diskettes Olfaction Test (SDOT) was used for correlation in healthy volunteers, and the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) was used for patients with OD to establish cut-offs for anosmia and hyposmia. In order to take account of the COVID-19 pandemic, disposable cotton swabs with odorants were compared with the original test. RESULTS: In healthy persons, the mean (SD) BOT-8 score was 100% for detection, 94.5% (1.07) for memory/recognition, and 89.6% (0.86) for identification. In patients with OD, the equivalent values were 86% (32.8), 73.2% (37.9), and 77.1% (34.2), respectively. BOT-8 demonstrated good test-retest reliability, with agreement of 96.7% and a quadratic k of 0.84 (P<.001). A strong correlation was observed between BOT-8 and SDOT (r=0.67, P<.001) and UPSIT (r=0.86, P<.001). Agreement was excellent for disposable cotton swabs, with a k of 0.79 compared with the original test. The cut-off point for anosmia was ≤3 (area under the curve, 0.83; sensitivity, 0.673; specificity, 0.993). CONCLUSION: BOT-8 offers an efficient and fast method for assessment of smell threshold, detection, memory, and identification in daily clinical practice. Disposable cotton swabs with odorants proved to be useful and safe during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Olfaction Disorders , Adult , Anosmia , COVID-19/epidemiology , Humans , Odorants , Olfaction Disorders/diagnosis , Olfaction Disorders/epidemiology , Pandemics , Reproducibility of Results , Smell
10.
Revista Cubana de Medicina Tropical ; 73(2), 2021.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1857194
11.
Pediatria de Atencion Primaria ; 23(92):e157-e161, 2021.
Article in Spanish | Scopus | ID: covidwho-1695044

ABSTRACT

Although an immune response has been demonstrated in patients who have had Covid19, re-infec-tions are being reported with increasing frequency. To avoid confusion with cases of persistent infec-tion, the criteria for the diagnosis of reinfection require a minimum time interval between episodes and the performance of complementary tests that are not accessible to most clinicians. Two cases of reinfection in pediatric patients, attended in primary care and with a short time interval between the first episode and the reinfection are presented. © 2021, Spanish Association of Primary Care Pediatrics. All rights reserved.

12.
Blood ; 138:525, 2021.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-1582353

ABSTRACT

Background: Glofit is a novel, CD20xCD3 T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody that provides monovalent binding to CD3 on T cells and bivalent binding to CD20 on B cells. As monotherapy, Glofit has shown promising response rates with manageable safety in R/R B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) patients (pts;[Carlo-Stella et al. EHA 2021]). Because of their distinct and complementary mechanism of action, there is a rationale for combining Glofit with the anti-CD79b-targeted antibody-drug conjugate, Pola. NP39488 (NCT03533283) is a Phase Ib/II, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation (DE) and expansion study evaluating Glofit + Pola or atezolizumab in R/R B-NHL pts (Hutchings et al. ASH 2019). Here, we report preliminary safety and efficacy data for Glofit + Pola in pts with R/R DLBCL during DE and expansion at the recommended Phase II dose (RP2D). Methods: To mitigate the risk of cytokine release syndrome (CRS), a single 1000mg dose of obinutuzumab pre-treatment was administered on Cycle (C) 1 Day (D) 1 alongside step-up dosing (SUD) of Glofit on C1D8 and C1D15. Glofit was subsequently administered at the target dose from C2D1, every 3 weeks up to C12. Pola was administered at 1.8mg/kg on C1D2 and then on D1 of each subsequent cycle up to C6. The primary objective was to establish the RP2D of Glofit in combination with Pola. Results: As of June 10, 2021 (clinical cut-off date [CCOD]), 44 pts were treated with ≥1 cycle;median follow-up was 3.2 months (95% confidence interval: 1.4-3.5). In the first DE cohort, 7 pts had received Glofit at 2.5mg (C1D8)/10mg (C1D15)/10mg (C2D1 onwards) plus Pola. In the second DE cohort, 4 pts received the Glofit target dose of 30mg on C1D15 and this was established as the RP2D. During the expansion phase at RP2D, an additional 34 pts were treated with ≥1 cycle. Of 44 pts, 29 (66%) had histology of R/R DLBCL, 8 (18%) had R/R high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL;2 HGBCL not otherwise specified;5 double-hit DLBCL;1 triple-hit DLBCL) and 7 (16%) had R/R transformed follicular lymphoma. Pts (61% male) had a median age of 65.5 years (range: 29-82) and received a median of two prior lines (range: 1−5). Twenty-eight (64%) pts were refractory to their last therapy;2 pts had not been treated with Glofit at the CCOD. The most frequent adverse event (AE) was CRS (55%;23/42 pts): Grade (Gr) 1 (n=18);Gr 2 (n=7);no Gr ≥3 CRS events were observed (Lee et al. 2019 ASTCT criteria). Of the 7 pts with Gr 2 CRS, 5 were treated with tocilizumab and fluids for hypotension, and 4 pts were treated with low-flow oxygen due to hypoxia. None of the pts required vasopressors or intensive care unit admission. Gr >3 AEs occurred in 52% (n=23) of pts;most commonly, neutropenia (27%) and anemia (23%). For neurological AEs (NAEs), 13 events were reported in 13 patients (29.5%, 13/44 pts), all were limited to Gr 1−2. The most common NAEs were headache and (11%, 5/44 pts) and insomnia (4.5%, 2/44 pts). No immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome-like AEs were reported. Peripheral neuropathy due to Pola was reported in 5/44 pts (11%);all events were Gr 1. Serious AEs occurred in 22 pts (52%);none were CNS or neurological events. One pt experienced fatal COVID-19 pneumonia (not related). Study treatment was discontinued in 2 pts due to AEs (Gr 4 thrombocytopenia, and Gr 3 worsening of pre-existing renal impairment;both events were related to Glofit and Pola). At CCOD 33/44 pts were evaluable for interim (after 2 cycles, 1 target dose of Glofit) or primary (after 8 cycles) response;6/33 pts had experienced progressive disease and discontinued study treatment. Overall response (OR) rate for both dosing cohorts was 73% (24/33) and complete response (CR) rate, per investigator was 51.5% (17/33). Of 7 pts treated with 2.5/10/10mg SUD Glofit, OR and CR rates were both 86% (6/7);durable responses at ≥6 months post-end of treatment were observed. Of 26 pts treated with 2.5/10/30 mg SUD Glofit, OR rate was 73% (19/26) and CR rate was 46% (12/26);11.5% (3/26) pts had stable disease after 2 cycles of therapy. Duration of response and time on study by dosing cohort is shown in Figure. Biomarker and pharmacokinetic data will be provided. Conclusions: Glofit in combination with Pola showed tolerable safety and encouraging preliminary efficacy in R/R DLBCL pts. CRS and NAEs were limited to Gr 1 or 2, no new safety signals were detected for this combination, and the safety profile was consistent with that of the individual drugs. Updated data will be presented. [Formula presented] Disclosures: Hutchings: Genmab: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding;Roche: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding;Takeda: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding;Celgene: Research Funding;Genentech: Honoraria, Research Funding;Incyte: Research Funding;Janssen: Honoraria, Research Funding;Novartis: Research Funding. Sureda: Takeda: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Support for attending meetings and/or travel, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau;BMS/Celgene: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Support for attending meetings and/or travel, Speakers Bureau;Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau;Bluebird: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees;Roche: Other: Support for attending meetings and/or travel;GSK: Consultancy, Honoraria, Speakers Bureau;Sanofi: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau;Mundipharma: Consultancy;MSD: Consultancy, Honoraria, Speakers Bureau;Kite, a Gilead Company: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau;Amgen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau;Janssen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau. Terol: Janssen: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Travel, Research Funding;Roche: Consultancy;BMS: Consultancy;Hospital Clinico Valencia: Current Employment;Abbvie: Consultancy, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Travel;Roche: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Travel;Gilead: Consultancy, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Travel, Research Funding;Takeda: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Other: Travel. Bosch Albareda: Janssen: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau;Gilead: Consultancy, Honoraria;Abbvie: Consultancy;AstraZeneca: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding;Roche: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau;Takeda: Honoraria, Research Funding;Novartis: Honoraria, Research Funding;Kite: Honoraria;Sanofi: Honoraria;Lilly: Honoraria. Corradini: KiowaKirin;Incyte;Daiichi Sankyo;Janssen;F. Hoffman-La Roche;Kite;Servier: Consultancy;AbbVie, ADC Theraputics, Amgen, Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, Gilead/Kite, GSK, Incyte, Janssen, KyowaKirin, Nerviano Medical Science, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda: Honoraria;Amgen;Takeda;AbbVie: Consultancy, Honoraria, Other: Travel and accommodations;Novartis;Gilead;Celgene: Consultancy, Other: Travel and accommodations;BMS: Other: Travel and accommodation;Sanofi: Consultancy, Honoraria;Incyte: Consultancy;AbbVie, ADC Theraputics, Amgen, Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, Gilead/Kite, GSK, Incyte, Janssen, KyowaKirin, Nerviano Medical Science, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda: Consultancy;Novartis, Janssen, Celgene, BMS, Takeda, Gilead/Kite, Amgen, AbbVie: Other: travel and accomodations. Larsen: Novartis: Consultancy;Gilead: Consultancy;Odense University Hospital, Denmark: Current Employment;Celgene: Consultancy;BMS: Consultancy. Rueda Dominguez: Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga: Current Employment;Roch : Consultancy;Takeda: Consultancy;Gilead: Consultancy;Merck Serono: Consultancy;BMS: Consultancy;MSD: Consultancy. Panchal: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Current Employment. Bottos: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company. Carlile: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company;AstraZeneca: Current equity holder in publicly-traded company, Ended employment in the past 24 months. Wang: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Current Employment;Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China: Ended employment in the past 24 months. Filézac De L'Étang: F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company. Tandon: Roche Products Ltd: Current Employment, Current holder of individual stocks in a privately-held company. Sellam: Roche: Current Employment, Current equity holder in publicly-traded company. Gritti: Takeda: Consultancy;Roche: Consultancy;Kite Gilead: Consultancy;IQvia: Consultancy;Italfarmaco: Consultancy;Clinigen: Consultancy. OffLabel Disclosure: Glofitamab is a full-length, humanized immunoglobulin G1 bispecific antibody with a 2:1 molecular format that facilitates bivalent binding to CD20 on B-cells, and monovalent binding to CD3 on T-cells. Glofitamab redirects T cells to engage and eliminate malignant B cells. Glofitamab is an investigational agent. Polatuzumab vedotin (Polivy) is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate indicated in combination with bendamustine and a rituximab product for the treatment of adult pts with relapsed or refractory DLBCL, not otherwise specified, after at least two prior therapies.

13.
14.
Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease ; 8:21-22, 2021.
Article in English | EMBASE | ID: covidwho-1448139

ABSTRACT

Background: According to published reportsworldwide, the reported cases of COVID-19 inpediatric patients represent less than 2%, andmost of the reported cases had immunologicaldiseases or malnutrition. Since April 2020, UKpediatricians have been warning of the emergenceof a rare-onset multisystemic inflammatory syndrome after being ill with COVID-19. Despiteknowing it's characteristics, the pathogenesis hasnot yet been clarified, which is especially important for the development of adequate therapeutictechniques.Objectives: To determine the impact of theCOVID-19 pandemic on pediatric cancerpatients.Methods: Databases such as PubMed were usedto extrapolate relevant information from the literature to write this systematic review.Results: Although children represent the minority of COVID-19 cases, cancer patients due toimmunosuppressive treatments, pose a high riskof contracting an infectious disease. However,they have acquired the habit of taking preventivemeasures to avoid infectious diseases, makingtheir contagion less likely. Nevertheless, patientswho contract this disease could have fatalconsequences.Discussion: There is an unknown and unexplored impact in the long term due to lack ofresources or preventive health measures of hospitals that delay the treatment of patients.Conclusions: COVID-19 in pediatric patientsoccurs rarely and its clinical manifestation has important variations comparatively with adultpatients. Clinical similarity to Kawasaki diseasehas been noted in pediatric patients, although itspathogenicity has not been stated. Pediatric cancer patients may be at higher risk for COVID-19due to their ongoing immunosuppression. Despitethis, they've learned hygiene habits that could beenough to prevent the infection, if they are not,they could have deadly consequences.

15.
Neurología (English Edition) ; 35(9):710-712, 2020.
Article in English | PMC | ID: covidwho-1386394
16.
Historia Y Comunicacion Social ; 26:41-51, 2021.
Article in Spanish | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-1154714

ABSTRACT

In this empirical research work, we have carried out an analysis of information consumption in Spanish digital media from the start of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak in the world, giving special importance to the period of expansion in Spain. We have analyzed the number of informative pieces that have originated in the digital media that referred to the health crisis under two terms (Coronavirus and COVID-19) to control the reader's ability to compromise. For this, we have applied the quantitative type content analysis technique, obtaining data of great interest. Thus we have managed to obtain a correlation between a large number of informative pieces regarding the greater reach / commitment with users. On the other hand, social networks, specifically Facebook and Twitter (in this order of importance) will change into the perfect complement of digital media to circulate news events and, in this way, impact a greater number of the population. Finally, we have detected how, in the context of this global pandemic, news whose headlines are positive have greater reach and commitment in society.

17.
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol ; 31(1): 17-35, 2021 Feb 17.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1102728

ABSTRACT

Airway examination procedures can potentially transmit infectious diseases to patients and to the health care professionals who perform them via various mechanisms. The COVID-19 pandemic has halted most of the activity of the clinics and laboratories involved in assessment of lung and nasal function, and clear recommendations in this regard have been made. Today, we still do not know for sure what its consequences will be in the short or long term, since important gaps remain in our knowledge of aspects as fundamental as virus transmission mechanisms, pathophysiology, immune response, and diagnosis. In this review, we study the examination techniques used to assess patients with respiratory allergy, asthma, and associated diseases during this period and highlight their possible advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, we focus on exploring the entire upper and lower airways, from the perspective of the safety of both health professionals and patients and their specific characteristics. We also analyze the intrinsic value of these interventions in terms of diagnosis and patient management. The changing situation of COVID-19 may mean that some of the assertions presented in this review will have to be modified in the future. While we seek to ensure a consistently broad approach, some differences in operational details may apply owing to local regulations.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Occupational Health , Patient Safety , Respiratory Hypersensitivity/physiopathology , Respiratory System/physiopathology , SARS-CoV-2 , COVID-19/diagnosis , COVID-19/transmission , Health Personnel , Humans , Mass Screening , Respiratory Function Tests , Ventilation
18.
Revista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (English Edition) ; 2021.
Article in English | ScienceDirect | ID: covidwho-1084424
19.
Actas Urologicas Espanolas ; 44:0-0, 2020.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: covidwho-1016763

ABSTRACT

La pandemia COVID-19 causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2 ha causado decenas de miles de muertos en España y logrado colapsar los hospitales de la red sanitaria en la Comunidad de Madrid, debido en gran parte a su particular tendencia a causar neumonías graves con necesidad de soporte ventilatorio. Este hecho ha ocasionado el colapso de nuestro centro, llegando a tener una ocupación del 130% de sus camas por enfermos COVID-19, y causando por tanto el cese absoluto de actividad del servicio de urología, la práctica desaparición de la docencia de los residentes y la incorporación de buena parte de la plantilla de urología al grupo de personal médico que atiende a estos pacientes. Para la recuperación de esta elevada cantidad de actividad suspendida será necesaria una priorización de la patología en base a criterios puramente clínicos, para la cual se proponen tablas que recogen la relevancia de cada patología dentro de cada área de la urología. Herramientas brindadas por la tecnología como la formación online o los simuladores quirúrgicos podrán ser útiles para la necesaria restitución de la formación de residentes The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has caused tens of thousands of deaths in Spain and has managed to breakdown the healthcare system hospitals in the Community of Madrid, largely due to its tendency to cause severe pneumonia, requiring ventilatory support. This fact has caused our center to collapse, with 130% of its beds occupied by COVID-19 patients, thus causing the absolute cessation of activity of the urology service, the practical disappearance of resident training programs, and the incorporation of a good part of the urology staff into the group of medical personnel attending these patients. In order to recover from this extraordinary level of suspended activity, we will be obliged to prioritize pathologies based on purely clinical criteria, for which tables including the relevance of each pathology within each area of urology are being proposed. Technology tools such as online training courses or surgical simulators may be convenient for the necessary reestablishment of resident education

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